SS-31 (Elamipretide)
Also known as: Elamipretide, Bendavia, MTP-131
How It Works
Mitochondria-targeted peptide that binds cardiolipin in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Stabilizes cristae structure, improves electron transport chain efficiency, and reduces reactive oxygen species.
What It's Used For
Administration
Safety & Side Effects
Possible Side Effects
- ⚠Injection site reactions
- ⚠Transient renal effects at high doses
Contraindications
- ✘Severe kidney disease
- ✘Pregnancy
Research Summary
Breakthrough mitochondrial therapeutic in late-stage clinical trials for Barth syndrome and heart failure. Shown to improve mitochondrial function, reduce oxidative stress, and improve cardiac output.
References
- Szeto HH. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2014
- Butler J et al. Circ Heart Fail. 2023
Legal & Availability
Investigational / Compassionate use programs
This peptide requires a prescription from a licensed provider.
Dosing Protocol
Stacks Well With
Full stacking protocols and cycling schedules available with Pro subscription.
Is SS-31 (Elamipretide) Right for You?
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Do not use any peptide without consulting a qualified healthcare provider. BioRoot AI is a clinical decision support tool — not a medical provider.